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2 OMIM references -
2 associated genes
26 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 1
3 OMIM references -
3 associated genes
22 signs/symptoms
Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia
Waardenburg-Shah syndrome

CASR EDN3
GNA11 EDNRB
SOX10


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
GNA11
(0.73)
EDNRB



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia
CASR GNA11
Waardenburg-Shah syndrome
EDN3 EDNRB SOX10



Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia
Waardenburg-Shah syndrome

Synonym(s):
- AD hypocalcemia

Synonym(s):
- Shah-Waardenburg syndrome
- WS4
- Waardenburg syndrome type 4
- Waardenburg-Hirschsprung syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare abdominal surgical disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare gastroenterologic disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: variable
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
2 OMIM references -
No MeSH references
External references:
3 OMIM references -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Acute abdominal pain / colic


Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia
Waardenburg-Shah syndrome

Very frequent
- Abnormal EMG / electromyogram / electropmyography
- Asthenia / fatigue / weakness
- Contractures / cramps / trismus / tetania / claudication / opisthotonos
- Humour troubles / anxiety / depression / apathy / euphoria / irritability
- Hypercalciuria
- Hypocalcemia
- Myoclonus / fasciculations
- Paresthesia / dysesthesia / hypoesthesia / anesthesia / numbness
- Psychic / behavioural troubles

Frequent
- Abnormal fingernails
- Alopecia
- Cardiac rhythm disorder / arrhythmia
- Dry / squaly skin / exfoliation
- Hyperphosphtemia
- Hypotension
- Nails anomalies
- Respiratory rhythm disorder
- Urinary / renal lithiasis / kidney stones / nephritic colic

Occasional
- Cranial hypertension
- Eczema
- Heart / cardiac failure
- Irregular / in bands / reticular skin hyperpigmentation
- Obnubilation / coma / lethargia / desorientation
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets


Very frequent
- Anomalies of eyelids, eyelashes and lacrimal system
- Anomalies of eyes and vision
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Constipation
- Decreased hair pigmentation / hypopigmentation of hair
- Dolichocolon / megacolon / megadolichocolon / Hirschsprung's disease
- Eyebrows anomalies
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Intestinal obstruction / ileus
- Intestinal / colonic anomaly
- Macular pigmentary anomaly / cherry-red spot
- Premature greying of hair
- White forelock / piebaldism

Frequent
- Anomalies of nose and olfaction
- Broad nose / nasal bridge
- High nasal bridge
- Synophris / synophrys
- Thin / hypoplastic ala nasi

Occasional
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Retinitis pigmentosa / retinal pigmentary changes
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy